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729. My Calendar I

You are implementing a program to use as your calendar. We can add a new event if adding the event will not cause a double booking.

A double booking happens when two events have some non-empty intersection (i.e., some moment is common to both events.).

The event can be represented as a pair of integers start and end that represents a booking on the half-open interval [start, end), the range of real numbers x such that start <= x < end.

Implement the MyCalendar class:

  • MyCalendar() Initializes the calendar object.
  • boolean book(int start, int end) Returns true if the event can be added to the calendar successfully without causing a double booking. Otherwise, return false and do not add the event to the calendar.

Example 1:

Input: ["MyCalendar", "book", "book", "book"] [[], [10, 20], [15, 25], [20, 30]] Output: [null, true, false, true] Explanation: MyCalendar myCalendar = new MyCalendar(); myCalendar.book(10, 20); // return True myCalendar.book(15, 25); // return False, It can not be booked because time 15 is already booked by another event. myCalendar.book(20, 30); // return True, The event can be booked, as the first event takes every time less than 20, but not including 20.

Constraints:

  • 0 <= start < end <= 109
  • At most 1000 calls will be made to book.

Solutions (Python)

1. Solution

fromsortedcontainersimportSortedListclassMyCalendar: def__init__(self): self.calendar=SortedList([]) defbook(self, start: int, end: int) ->bool: i=self.calendar.bisect_left((start, end)) ifi<len(self.calendar) andend>self.calendar[i][0]: returnFalseifi>0andstart<self.calendar[i-1][1]: returnFalseself.calendar.add((start, end)) returnTrue# Your MyCalendar object will be instantiated and called as such:# obj = MyCalendar()# param_1 = obj.book(start,end)
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